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  1. § 382.303Post-accident testing.Part 382

    § 382.303 Post-accident testing. (a) As soon as practicable following an occurrence involving a commercial motor vehicle operating on a public road in commerce, each employer shall test for alcohol for each of its surviving drivers: (1) Who was performing safe…

  2. Appendix D to Part 40Appendix D to Part 40—DOT Drug Testing Semi-Annual Laboratory Report to EmployersPart 40

    …Specimen Results Reported (Total Number) By Test Reason (a) Pre-employment (number) (b) Post-Accident (number) (c) Random (number) (d) Reasonable Suspicion/Cause (number) (e) Return-to-Duty (number) (f) Follow-up (number) (g) Type of Test Not Noted on CCF (num…

  3. § 40.347What functions may C/TPAs perform with respect to administering testing?Part 40

    …conducting collections) employers with other types of testing ( e.g., pre-employment, post-accident, reasonable suspicion, return-to-duty, and follow-up). (b) You may combine employees from more than one employer or one transportation industry in a random pool…

  4. § 40.61What are the preliminary steps in the drug testing collection process?Part 40

    …alcohol test. Collectors and BATs should work together, however, to ensure that post-accident and reasonable suspicion alcohol tests happen as soon as possible ( e.g., by moving the employee to the head of the line for alcohol tests). (2) If the employee needs…

  5. Appendix E to Part 40Appendix E to Part 40—Drug Testing Semi-Annual Laboratory Report to DOTPart 40

    …PHMSA, or USCG 3. Test Reason —Pre-Employment, Random, Reasonable Suspicion/Cause, Post-Accident, Return-to-Duty, Other, and Follow-up A. DOT Specimen Results Reported (total number) B. Negative Results Reported (total number) 1. Negative (number) 2. Negative-…

  6. § 382.209Use following an accident.Part 382

    § 382.209 Use following an accident. No driver required to take a post-accident alcohol test under § 382.303 shall use alcohol for eight hours following the accident, or until he/she undergoes a post-accident alcohol test, whichever occurs first.

  7. § 40.221Where does an alcohol test take place?Part 40

    …paragraph (c) is not readily available, this part allows a reasonable suspicion or post-accident test to be conducted at a site that partially meets these requirements. In this case, the site must afford visual and aural privacy to the employee to the greatest…

  8. § 382.705Reporting to the Clearinghouse.Part 382

    …on duty, used alcohol within four hours of coming on duty, used alcohol prior to post-accident testing, or has used a controlled substance. —Negative return-to-duty test results (drug and alcohol testing, as applicable) —Completion of follow-up testing. Servic…

  9. § 40.355What limitations apply to the activities of service agents?Part 40

    …you must not make decisions to test an employee based upon reasonable suspicion, post-accident, return-to-duty, and follow-up determination criteria. These are duties the actual employer cannot delegate to a C/TPA. You may, however, provide advice and informat…

  10. § 382.601Employer obligation to promulgate a policy on the misuse of alcohol and use of controlled substances.Part 382

    …will be tested for alcohol and/or controlled substances under this part, including post-accident testing under § 382.303; (6) The procedures that will be used to test for the presence of alcohol and controlled substances, protect the driver and the integrity o…

  11. § 40.1Who does this regulation cover?Part 40

    …supersede or conflict with the implementation of the Federal Railroad Administration's post-accident testing program (see 49 CFR 219.200).

  12. § 40.331To what additional parties must employers and service agents release information?Part 40

    …Board as part of an accident investigation, you must provide information concerning post-accident tests administered after the accident. (e) If requested by a Federal, state or local safety agency with regulatory authority over you or the employee, you must pr…

  13. Appendix B to Part 385Appendix B to Part 385—Explanation of Safety Rating ProcessPart 385

    …Regulations. § 382.115(a) Failing to implement an alcohol and/or controlled substances testing program (domestic motor carrier) (acute). § 382.115(b) Failing to implement an alcohol and/or controlled substances testing program (foreign motor carrier) (acute).…

  14. § 40.41May employers use the CCF for non-Federal collections or non-Federal forms for DOT collections?Part 40

    …mistake or as the only means to conduct a test under difficult circumstances ( e.g., post-accident or reasonable suspicion test with insufficient time to obtain the CCF), uses a non-Federal form for a DOT collection, the use of a non-Federal form does not pres…

  15. § 40.241What are the first steps in any alcohol screening test?Part 40

    …e.g., an injured employee in an emergency medical facility who is required to have a post-accident test), do not delay this treatment to conduct a test. (c) Require the employee to provide positive identification. You must see a photo ID issued by the employer…

  16. § 40.323May program participants release drug or alcohol test information in connection with legal proceedings?Part 40

    …litigation following a truck or bus collision, the court could determine that a post-accident drug test result of an employee is relevant to determining whether the driver or the driver's employer was negligent. The employer is authorized to respond to the cou…

  17. § 40.40What form is used to document a DOT collection?Part 40

    § 40.40 What form is used to document a DOT collection? (a) The Federal Drug Testing Custody and Control Form (CCF) must be used to document every collection required by the DOT drug testing program. You may view this form on the Department's website ( https:/…

  18. § 382.401Retention of records.Part 382

    …controlled substances tests; (vi) Documents generated in connection with decisions on post-accident tests; (vii) Documents verifying existence of a medical explanation of the inability of a driver to provide adequate breath or to provide a urine or oral fluid…

  19. § 382.405Access to facilities and records.Part 382

    …Employers must disclose information related to the employer's administration of a post-accident alcohol and/or a controlled substances test administered following the crash under investigation; and (2) FMCSA will provide access to information in the Clearingho…

  20. § 382.211Refusal to submit to a required alcohol or controlled substances test.Part 382

    …submit to a pre-employment controlled substance test required under § 382.301, a post-accident alcohol or controlled substance test required under § 382.303, a random alcohol or controlled substances test required under § 382.305, a reasonable suspicion alcoho…

  21. § 40.227May employers use the ATF for non-DOT tests, or non-DOT forms for DOT tests?Part 40

    …mistake, or as the only means to conduct a test under difficult circumstances ( e.g., post-accident test with insufficient time to obtain the ATF), uses a non-DOT form for a DOT test, the use of a non-DOT form does not, in and of itself, require the employer o…

  22. § 382.411Employer notifications.Part 382

    …employer shall notify a driver of the results of random, reasonable suspicion and post-accident tests for controlled substances conducted under this part if the test results are verified positive. The employer shall also inform the driver which controlled subs…

  23. Appendix to Subpart H of Part 385Appendix to Subpart H of Part 385—Explanation of Pre-Authorization Safety Audit Evaluation Criteria for Non-North America-Domiciled Motor CarriersPart 385

    …safety management programs; (2) Verification of a controlled substances and alcohol testing program consistent with part 40 of this title; (3) Verification of the carrier's system of compliance with hours-of-service rules in part 395 of this subchapter, includ…

  24. § 40.14What collection information must employers provide to collectors?Part 40

    …reason, as appropriate: Pre-employment; Random; Reasonable Suspicion/Reasonable Cause; Post-Accident; Return-to-Duty; and Follow-up. (i) Whether the test is to be observed or not (see § 40.67 of this part). (j) (Optional) C/TPA name, address, phone, and fax nu…

  25. § 382.217Employer responsibilities.Part 382

    …drugs or alcohol required under this part. (d) The driver used alcohol prior to a post-accident alcohol test in violation of § 382.209. (e) An employer has actual knowledge, as defined at § 382.107, that a driver has: (1) Used alcohol while performing safety-s…

  26. Appendix A to Subpart E of Part 365Appendix A to Subpart E of Part 365—Explanation of Pre-Authorization Safety Audit Evaluation Criteria for Mexico-Domiciled Motor CarriersPart 365

    …safety management programs; (2) Verification of a controlled substances and alcohol testing program consistent with part 40 of this title; (3) Verification of the carrier's system of compliance with hours-of-service rules in part 395 of this subchapter, includ…

  27. § 382.701Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse.Part 382

    …Employers must not employ a driver subject to controlled substances and alcohol testing under this part to perform a safety-sensitive function without first conducting a pre-employment query of the Clearinghouse to obtain information about whether the driver h…

  28. § 383.73State procedures.Part 383

    …period of at least 60 consecutive days. (k) Drivers convicted of fraud related to the testing and issuance of a CLP or CDL. (1) The State must have policies in effect that result, at a minimum, in the disqualification of the CLP or CDL of a person who has been…

  29. § 40.23What actions do employers take after receiving verified test results?Part 40

    …must instruct the collector to note on the CCF the same reason ( e.g., random test, post-accident test) and DOT Agency (e.g., check DOT and FMCSA) as for the original collection. (5) You must ensure that the collector conducts the collection under direct obser…

  30. § 40.163How does the MRO report drug test results?Part 40

    …employee ID No.; (3) Reason for the test, if indicated on the CCF (e.g., random, post-accident); (4) Date of the collection; (5) Date you received Copy 2 of the CCF; (6) Result of the test (i.e., positive, negative, dilute, refusal to test, test cancelled) and…

  31. § 385.311Safety audit: Scope.Part 385

    …maintenance; (d) Accident register; and (e) Controlled substances and alcohol use and testing requirements.

  32. § 383.71Driver application and certification procedures.Part 383

    …the Administrator has not determined that the commercial motor vehicle operator testing and licensing standards of that jurisdiction meet the standards contained in subparts G and H of this part, provided the applicant provides the evidence of lawful immigrati…

  33. Appendix A to Part 380Appendix A to Part 380—Class A—CDL Training CurriculumPart 380

    …if necessary. The training providers must instruct driver-trainees in post-crash testing requirements related to controlled substances and alcohol. Unit A1.5.6 External Communications This unit must teach driver-trainees the value of effective interpersonal co…

  34. § 382.107Definitions.Part 382

    …behavior or physical characteristics sufficient to warrant reasonable suspicion testing under § 382.307. As used in this section, “traffic citation” means a ticket, complaint, or other document charging driving a CMV while under the influence of alcohol or con…

  35. § 40.151What are MROs prohibited from doing as part of the verification process?Part 40

    …the subject of a random test, or directed her to take a reasonable suspicion or post-accident test without proper grounds under a DOT agency drug or alcohol regulation, you must inform the employee that you cannot play a role in deciding these issues. (d) It i…

  36. Appendix B to Part 380Appendix B to Part 380—Class B—CDL Training CurriculumPart 380

    …if necessary. The training providers must instruct driver-trainees in post-crash testing requirements related to controlled substances and alcohol. Unit B1.5.6 External Communications This unit must instruct driver-trainees in the value of effective interperso…

  37. § 382.703Driver consent to permit access to information in the Clearinghouse.Part 382

    …negative return-to-duty test; and (7) An employer's report of completion of follow-up testing. (c) No employer may permit a driver to perform a safety-sensitive function if the driver refuses to grant the consent required by paragraph (a) or (b) of this sectio…

  38. § 40.311What are the requirements concerning SAP reports?Part 40

    …as to whether the employee has demonstrated successful compliance; (9) Follow-up testing plan; (10) Employee's continuing care needs with specific treatment, aftercare, and/or support group services recommendations; and (11) SAP's telephone number. (e) The SAP…

  39. § 390.5TT Definitions.Part 390

    …the influence of alcohol, as prescribed by State law; or refusal to undergo such testing as is required by any State or jurisdiction in the enforcement of Table 1 to § 383.51 or § 392.5(a)(2) of this subchapter. Electronic device includes, but is not limited t…

  40. § 390.5Definitions.Part 390

    …the influence of alcohol, as prescribed by State law; or refusal to undergo such testing as is required by any State or jurisdiction in the enforcement of Table 1 to § 383.51 or § 392.5(a)(2) of this subchapter. Electronic device includes, but is not limited t…

  41. § 391.23Investigation and inquiries.Part 391

    …application, in a safety-sensitive function that required alcohol and controlled substance testing specified by 49 CFR part 40. (1) Whether, within the previous three years, the driver had violated the alcohol and controlled substances prohibitions under subpa…

  42. § 395.2Definitions.Part 395

    …site, to comply with the random, reasonable suspicion, post-crash, or follow-up testing required by part 382 of this subchapter when directed by a motor carrier; (8) Performing any other work in the capacity, employ, or service of, a motor carrier; and (9) Per…

  43. § 391.21Application for employment.Part 391

    …function in any DOT regulated mode subject to alcohol and controlled substances testing requirements as required by 49 CFR part 40; (11) For those drivers applying to operate a commercial motor vehicle as defined by part 383 of this subchapter, a list of the n…

  44. § 391.15Disqualification of drivers.Part 391

    …influence of alcohol, as prescribed by State law; or (C) Refusal to undergo such testing as is required by any State or jurisdiction in the enforcement of § 391.15(c)(2)(i) (A) or (B), or § 392.5(a)(2). (ii) Driving a commercial motor vehicle under the influen…

  45. § 383.3Applicability.Part 383

    …paragraphs (e) (2) and (3) of this section: (i) The knowledge tests standards for testing procedures and methods of subpart H, but must continue to administer knowledge tests that fulfill the content requirements of subpart G for all applicants; (ii) All the s…

  46. § 382.305Random testing.Part 382

    § 382.305 Random testing. (a) Every employer shall comply with the requirements of this section. Every driver shall submit to random alcohol and controlled substance testing as required in this section. (b)(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (c) through (e) o…

  47. § 382.105Testing procedures.Part 382

    § 382.105 Testing procedures. Each employer shall ensure that all alcohol or controlled substances testing conducted under this part complies with the procedures set forth in part 40 of this title. The provisions of part 40 of this title that address alcohol o…

  48. § 382.301Pre-employment testing.Part 382

    § 382.301 Pre-employment testing. (a) Prior to the first time a driver performs safety-sensitive functions for an employer, the driver shall undergo testing for controlled substances as a condition prior to being used, unless the employer uses the exception in…

  49. § 384.201Testing program.Part 384

    § 384.201 Testing program. (a) The State shall adopt and administer a program for testing and ensuring the fitness of persons to operate commercial motor vehicles (CMVs) in accordance with the minimum Federal standards contained in part 383 of this title. (b)…

  50. § 383.75Third-party testing.Part 383

    § 383.75 Third-party testing. (a) Third-party tests. A State may authorize a third-party tester to administer the skills tests as specified in subparts G and H of this part, if the following conditions are met: (1) The skills tests given by the third party are…