§ 40.3 What do the terms used in this regulation mean?
Wording in the annual edition revised as of Oct. 1, 2001, superseded by the 2006 annual edition.
TheIn followingthis definitionspart, applythe toterms listed in this partsection have the following meanings:
AirAdulterated blankspecimen. A readingspecimen bythat contains a substance that is not expected to be present in human urine, or contains a substance expected to be present but is at a concentration so high that it is not consistent with human urine.
Affiliate. Persons are affiliates of one another if, directly or indirectly, one controls or has the power to control the other, or a third party controls or has the power to control both. Indicators of control include, but are not limited to: interlocking management or ownership; shared interest among family members; shared facilities or equipment; or common use of employees. Following the issuance of a public interest exclusion, an EBTorganization having the same or similar management, ownership, or principal employees as the service agent concerning whom a public interest exclusion is in effect is regarded as an affiliate. This definition is used in connection with the public interest exclusion procedures of ambientSubpart airR containingof nothis alcoholpart.
Air (blank. In evidential breath testing devices (EBTs) using gas chromatography technology, a reading of the device's internal standard.) In all other EBTs, a reading of ambient air containing no alcohol.
Alcohol. The intoxicating agent in beverage alcohol, ethyl alcohol or other low molecular weight alcohols, including methyl or isopropyl alcohol.
Alcohol concentration. The alcohol in a volume of breath expressed in terms of grams of alcohol per 210 liters of breath as indicated by a breath test under this part.
Alcohol useconfirmation test. TheA consumptionsubsequent oftest anyusing beveragean EBT, mixturefollowing ora preparation,screening includingtest anywith medication,a containingresult alcoholof 0.
Aliquot.Aor portiongreater, ofthat aprovides specimenquantitative useddata forabout testingthe alcohol concentration.
BlindAlcohol samplescreening device (ASD). A breath or blindsaliva performancedevice, testother specimen.than Aan urineEBT, specimenthat submittedis toapproved aby laboratorythe forNational qualityHighway controlTraffic testingSafety purposes,Administration with(NHTSA) and placed on a fictitiousconforming identifier,products solist that(CPL) thefor laboratorysuch cannotdevices.
Alcohol distinguishscreening ittest. fromAn employeeanalytic specimens,procedure andto whichdetermine iswhether spikedan withemployee knownmay quantitieshave ofa specificprohibited drugsconcentration orof whichalcohol isin blank,a containingbreath noor drugssaliva specimen.
Breath Alcohol Techniciantesting (BAT)site. AnA individualplace whoselected instructsby andthe assistsemployer individualswhere inemployees present themselves for the alcoholpurpose testingof processproviding andbreath operatesor saliva for an EBTalcohol test.
CanceledAlcohol or invalid testuse. InThe drugdrinking testing,or aswallowing drugof testany thatbeverage, hasliquid beenmixture declaredor invalidpreparation by(including aany Medicalmedication), Reviewcontaining Officeralcohol.
Blind Aspecimen canceledor blind performance test isspecimen. neitherA aspecimen positivesubmitted norto a negativelaboratory test.for Forquality purposescontrol oftesting this partpurposes, with a samplefictitious thatidentifier, hasso beenthat rejectedthe for testing by a laboratory iscannot treateddistinguish theit samefrom asan aemployee canceled testspecimen.
Breath InAlcohol alcoholTechnician testing,(BAT). aA testperson thatwho isinstructs deemedand toassists beemployees invalidin underthe §alcohol 40.79.testing Itprocess isand neitheroperates aan positiveevidential norbreath atesting negative testdevice.
ChainCancelled of custodytest. ProceduresA todrug accountor foralcohol thetest integritythat ofhas eacha urineproblem oridentified bloodthat specimencannot bybe trackingor itshas handlingnot andbeen storagecorrected, fromor pointwhich ofthis specimenpart collectionotherwise requires to finalbe disposition of the specimencancelled. WithA respectcancelled totest drugis testing,neither thesea procedurespositive shallnor requirea thatnegative antest.
Chain appropriateof drug testing custody. formThe (seeprocedure §used 40.23(a))to bedocument usedthe fromhandling time of collectionthe tourine receiptspecimen byfrom the laboratorytime andthe thatemployee upongives receiptthe byspecimen to the laboratorycollector anuntil appropriatethe laboratoryspecimen chainis ofdestroyed. custodyThis form(s)procedure account(s)uses for the sampleFederal orDrug sampleTesting aliquotsCustody withinand theControl laboratoryForm (CCF).
Collection container. A container into which the employee urinates to provide the urinespecimen sample used for a drug test.
Collection site. A place designatedselected by the employer where individualsemployees present themselves for the purpose of providing a specimen of their urine tospecimen be analyzed for thea presencedrug of drugstest.
Collection site personCollector. A person who instructs and assists individualsemployees at a collection site, and who receives and makes aan screeninginitial examinationinspection of the urine specimen provided by those individualsemployees, and who initiates and completes the CCF.
Confirmation (or confirmatory) drug test. InA drug testing, a second analytical procedure performed on a urine specimen to identify and quantify the presence of a specific drug or drug metabolite.
Confirmation that(or isconfirmatory) independentvalidity oftest. theA screeningsecond test andperformed thaton uses a differenturine techniquespecimen andto chemicalfurther principlesupport froma thatvalidity oftest theresult.
Confirmed screeningdrug test. inA orderconfirmation totest ensureresult reliabilityreceived andby accuracy.an (GasMRO chromatographyfrom a laboratory.
Consortium/massThird-party spectrometryadministrator (GCC/MSTPA). isA theservice onlyagent authorizedthat confirmationprovides methodor forcoordinates cocaine,the marijuana,provision opiates,of amphetamines,a variety of drug and phencyclidinealcohol testing services to employers.) InC/TPAs typically perform administrative tasks concerning the operation of the employers' drug and alcohol testing programs. This term includes, abut secondis testnot limited to, followinggroups aof screeningemployers testwho withjoin together to administer, as a resultsingle entity, the DOT drug and alcohol testing programs of 0its members.02 orC/TPAs greater,are thatnot provides“employers” quantitativefor datapurposes of alcoholthis concentrationpart.
DHHSContinuing education. TheTraining Departmentfor ofmedical Healthreview officers (MROs) and Humansubstance Servicesabuse orprofessionals any(SAPs) designeewho ofhave thecompleted Secretaryqualification training and are performing MRO or SAP functions, Departmentdesigned ofto Healthkeep MROs and HumanSAPs Servicescurrent on changes and developments in the DOT drug and alcohol testing program.
DOTDesignated agencyemployer representative (DER). An agencyemployee ofauthorized by the Unitedemployer Statesto Departmenttake ofimmediate Transportationaction(s) administeringto regulationsremove relatedemployees tofrom drugsafety-sensitive duties, or alcoholcause employees to be removed from these covered duties, and to make required decisions in the testing and evaluation processes. The DER also receives test results and other communications for the employer, consistent with the requirements of this part. Service agents cannot act as DERs.
Dilute specimen. A specimen with creatinine and specific gravity values that are lower than expected for human urine.
DOT, The Department, DOT agency. These terms encompass all DOT agencies, including, but not limited to, the United States Coast Guard (for drug testing purposes onlyUSCG), the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), the Federal HighwayMotor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), the Federal Transit Administration (FTA), the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), the Research and Special Programs Administration (RSPA), and the Office of the Secretary (OST). These terms include any designee of a DOT agency.
Drugs. The drugs for which tests are required under this part and DOT agency regulations are marijuana, cocaine, amphetamines, phencyclidine (PCP), and opiates.
Employee. AnAny individualperson who is designated in a DOT agency regulation as subject to drug testing and/or alcohol testing. AsThe usedterm inincludes thisindividuals partcurrently “employee”performing includessafety-sensitive anfunctions applicantdesignated in DOT agency regulations and applicants for employment subject to pre-employment testing. “Employee”For andpurposes “individual”of ordrug “individualtesting tounder bethis tested”part, havethe term employee has the same meaning foras purposesthe term “donor” as found on CCF and related guidance materials produced by the Department of thisHealth partand Human Services.
Employer. AnA person or entity employing one or more employees that(including an individual who is self-employed) subject to DOT agency regulations requiring compliance with this part. AsThe usedterm inincludes thisan partemployer's officers, employerrepresentatives, includesand anmanagement industrypersonnel. consortiumService oragents jointare enterprisenot comprisedemployers offor twothe orpurposes moreof employingthis entitiespart.
EBTError (orCorrection evidentialTraining. breathTraining testingprovided deviceto BATs, collectors, and screening test technicians (STTs) following an error that resulted in the cancellation of a drug or alcohol test. AnError EBTcorrection approvedtraining must be provided in person or by a means that provides real-time observation and interaction between the Nationalinstructor Highwayand Traffictrainee.
Evidential SafetyBreath AdministrationTesting Device (NHTSAEBT). A device approved by NHTSA for the evidential testing of breath at the .02 and .04 alcohol concentrations, placed on NHTSA's “Conforming Products List of(CPL) for “Evidential Breath Measurement Devices” (CPL), and identified on the CPL as conforming with the model specifications available from NHTSA's Traffic Safety Program.
HHS. The Department of Health and Human Services or any designee of the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services.
Initial drug test. The test used to differentiate a negative specimen from one that requires further testing for drugs or drug metabolites.
Initial validity test. The first test used to determine if a specimen is adulterated, diluted, or substituted.
Invalid drug test. The result of a drug test for a urine specimen that contains an unidentified adulterant or an unidentified interfering substance, has abnormal physical characteristics, or has an endogenous substance at an abnormal concentration that prevents the laboratory from completing or obtaining a valid drug test result.
Laboratory. Any U.S. laboratory certified by HHS under the National HighwayLaboratory TrafficCertification SafetyProgram Administrationas meeting the minimum standards of Subpart C of the HHS Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs; or, Officein the case of Alcoholforeign andlaboratories, Statea laboratory approved for participation by DOT under this part. (The HHS Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs are available on the internet at http://www.health.org/workpl.htm or from the Division of Workplace Programs, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockwall II Building, Suite 815, Rockville, MD 20857.)
Medical Review Officer (MRO). A licensedperson physicianwho (medicalis doctora orlicensed doctorphysician ofand osteopathy)who is responsible for receiving and reviewing laboratory results generated by an employer's drug testing program whoand hasevaluating knowledgemedical explanations for certain drug test results.
Office of substanceDrug abuseand disordersAlcohol Policy and hasCompliance appropriate(ODAPC). medicalThe trainingoffice toin interpretthe Office of the Secretary, DOT, that is responsible for coordinating drug and evaluatealcohol antesting individual'sprogram confirmedmatters positivewithin testthe resultDepartment togetherand withproviding information concerning the implementation of this part.
Primary specimen. In drug testing, the urine specimen bottle that is opened and tested by a first laboratory to determine whether the employee has a drug or drug metabolite in his or her medicalsystem; history and anyfor otherthe relevantpurpose biomedicalof informationvalidity testing. The primary specimen is distinguished from the split specimen, defined in this section.
ScreeningQualification testTraining. (The training required in order for a collector, BAT, MRO, SAP, or initialSTT test).to Inbe qualified to perform their functions in the DOT drug and alcohol testing program. Qualification training may be provided by any appropriate means (e.g., anclassroom immunoassayinstruction, screeninternet application, CD-ROM, video).
Refresher Training. The training required periodically for qualified collectors, BATs, and STTs to eliminatereview “negative”basic urinerequirements specimensand fromprovide furtherinstruction analysisconcerning changes in technology (e.g., Innew testing methods that may be authorized) and amendments, interpretations, guidance, and issues concerning this part and DOT agency drug and alcohol testing regulations. Refresher training can be provided by any appropriate means (e.g., anclassroom analyticinstruction, procedureinternet toapplication, determineCD-ROM, whethervideo).
Screening anTest employeeTechnician may(STT). haveA aperson prohibitedwho concentrationinstructs ofand alcoholassists employees in athe breathalcohol specimentesting process and operates an ASD.
Secretary. The Secretary of Transportation or the Secretary's designee.
ShippingService containeragent. AAny containerperson capableor entity, other than an employee of beingthe securedemployer, who provides services specified under this part to employers and/or employees in connection with aDOT tamper-evidentdrug sealand thatalcohol testing requirements. This includes, but is usednot limited to, collectors, BATs and STTs, laboratories, MROs, substance abuse professionals, and C/TPAs. To act as service agents, persons and organizations must meet the qualifications set forth in applicable sections of this part. Service agents are not employers for transferpurposes of onethis orpart.
Shipping morecontainer. A container that is used for transporting and protecting urine specimen bottle(s)bottles and associated documentationdocuments from the collection site to the laboratory.
Specimen bottle. The bottle that, after being labeledsealed and sealedlabeled according to the procedures in this part, is used to transmithold athe urine samplespecimen during transportation to the laboratory.
SubstanceSplit abuse professionalspecimen. AIn licenseddrug physiciantesting, (Medicala Doctorpart orof Doctorthe ofurine Osteopathy);specimen orthat is sent to a licensedfirst orlaboratory certifiedand psychologistretained unopened, socialand worker,which oris transported to a second laboratory in the event that the employee assistancerequests professional;that it be tested following a verified positive test of the primary specimen or ana addictionverified counseloradulterated (certifiedor bysubstituted test result.
Stand-down. The practice of temporarily removing an employee from the Nationalperformance Associationof safety-sensitive functions based only on a report from a laboratory to the MRO of Alcoholisma andconfirmed Drugpositive Abusetest Counselorsfor Certificationa Commissiondrug or bydrug metabolite, an adulterated test, or a substituted test, before the InternationalMRO Certificationhas Reciprocitycompleted Consortium/Alcoholverification &of Otherthe Drugtest result.
Substance Abuse Professional (SAP). AllA mustperson who evaluates employees who have knowledgeviolated ofa DOT drug and clinicalalcohol experienceregulation inand themakes diagnosisrecommendations andconcerning education, treatment, offollow-up alcoholtesting, and controlledaftercare.
Substituted substancesspecimen. A specimen with creatinine and specific gravity values that are so diminished that they are not consistent with human urine.
Verified test. A drug test result or validity testing result from an HHS-relatedcertified disorderslaboratory that has undergone review and final determination by the MRO.
[5965 FR 735479526, FebDec. 1519, 19942000, as amended at 5966 FR 4300041950, Aug. 199, 1994; 61 FR 37224, July 17, 19962001]
In this part, the terms listed in this section have the following meanings:
Adulterated specimen. A specimen that contains a substance that is not expected to be present in human urine, or contains a substance expected to be present but is at a concentration so high that it is not consistent with human urine.
Affiliate. Persons are affiliates of one another if, directly or indirectly, one controls or has the power to control the other, or a third party controls or has the power to control both. Indicators of control include, but are not limited to: interlocking management or ownership; shared interest among family members; shared facilities or equipment; or common use of employees. Following the issuance of a public interest exclusion, an organization having the same or similar management, ownership, or principal employees as the service agent concerning whom a public interest exclusion is in effect is regarded as an affiliate. This definition is used in connection with the public interest exclusion procedures of Subpart R of this part.
Air blank. In evidential breath testing devices (EBTs) using gas chromatography technology, a reading of the device's internal standard. In all other EBTs, a reading of ambient air containing no alcohol.
Alcohol. The intoxicating agent in beverage alcohol, ethyl alcohol or other low molecular weight alcohols, including methyl or isopropyl alcohol.
Alcohol concentration. The alcohol in a volume of breath expressed in terms of grams of alcohol per 210 liters of breath as indicated by a breath test under this part.
Alcohol confirmation test. A subsequent test using an EBT, following a screening test with a result of 0.02 or greater, that provides quantitative data about the alcohol concentration.
Alcohol screening device (ASD). A breath or saliva device, other than an EBT, that is approved by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and placed on a conforming products list (CPL) for such devices.
Alcohol screening test. An analytic procedure to determine whether an employee may have a prohibited concentration of alcohol in a breath or saliva specimen.
Alcohol testing site. A place selected by the employer where employees present themselves for the purpose of providing breath or saliva for an alcohol test.
Alcohol use. The drinking or swallowing of any beverage, liquid mixture or preparation (including any medication), containing alcohol.
Blind specimen or blind performance test specimen. A specimen submitted to a laboratory for quality control testing purposes, with a fictitious identifier, so that the laboratory cannot distinguish it from an employee specimen.
Breath Alcohol Technician (BAT). A person who instructs and assists employees in the alcohol testing process and operates an evidential breath testing device.
Cancelled test. A drug or alcohol test that has a problem identified that cannot be or has not been corrected, or which this part otherwise requires to be cancelled. A cancelled test is neither a positive nor a negative test.
Chain of custody. The procedure used to document the handling of the urine specimen from the time the employee gives the specimen to the collector until the specimen is destroyed. This procedure uses the Federal Drug Testing Custody and Control Form (CCF).
Collection container. A container into which the employee urinates to provide the specimen for a drug test.
Collection site. A place selected by the employer where employees present themselves for the purpose of providing a urine specimen for a drug test.
Collector. A person who instructs and assists employees at a collection site, who receives and makes an initial inspection of the specimen provided by those employees, and who initiates and completes the CCF.
Confirmation (or confirmatory) drug test. A second analytical procedure performed on a urine specimen to identify and quantify the presence of a specific drug or drug metabolite.
Confirmation (or confirmatory) validity test. A second test performed on a urine specimen to further support a validity test result.
Confirmed drug test. A confirmation test result received by an MRO from a laboratory.
Consortium/Third-party administrator (C/TPA). A service agent that provides or coordinates the provision of a variety of drug and alcohol testing services to employers. C/TPAs typically perform administrative tasks concerning the operation of the employers' drug and alcohol testing programs. This term includes, but is not limited to, groups of employers who join together to administer, as a single entity, the DOT drug and alcohol testing programs of its members. C/TPAs are not “employers” for purposes of this part.
Continuing education. Training for medical review officers (MROs) and substance abuse professionals (SAPs) who have completed qualification training and are performing MRO or SAP functions, designed to keep MROs and SAPs current on changes and developments in the DOT drug and alcohol testing program.
Designated employer representative (DER). An employee authorized by the employer to take immediate action(s) to remove employees from safety-sensitive duties, or cause employees to be removed from these covered duties, and to make required decisions in the testing and evaluation processes. The DER also receives test results and other communications for the employer, consistent with the requirements of this part. Service agents cannot act as DERs.
Dilute specimen. A specimen with creatinine and specific gravity values that are lower than expected for human urine.
DOT, The Department, DOT agency. These terms encompass all DOT agencies, including, but not limited to, the United States Coast Guard (USCG), the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), the Federal Transit Administration (FTA), the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), the Research and Special Programs Administration (RSPA), and the Office of the Secretary (OST). These terms include any designee of a DOT agency.
Drugs. The drugs for which tests are required under this part and DOT agency regulations are marijuana, cocaine, amphetamines, phencyclidine (PCP), and opiates.
Employee. Any person who is designated in a DOT agency regulation as subject to drug testing and/or alcohol testing. The term includes individuals currently performing safety-sensitive functions designated in DOT agency regulations and applicants for employment subject to pre-employment testing. For purposes of drug testing under this part, the term employee has the same meaning as the term “donor” as found on CCF and related guidance materials produced by the Department of Health and Human Services.
Employer. A person or entity employing one or more employees (including an individual who is self-employed) subject to DOT agency regulations requiring compliance with this part. The term includes an employer's officers, representatives, and management personnel. Service agents are not employers for the purposes of this part.
Error Correction Training. Training provided to BATs, collectors, and screening test technicians (STTs) following an error that resulted in the cancellation of a drug or alcohol test. Error correction training must be provided in person or by a means that provides real-time observation and interaction between the instructor and trainee.
Evidential Breath Testing Device (EBT). A device approved by NHTSA for the evidential testing of breath at the .02 and .04 alcohol concentrations, placed on NHTSA's Conforming Products List (CPL) for “Evidential Breath Measurement Devices” and identified on the CPL as conforming with the model specifications available from NHTSA's Traffic Safety Program.
HHS. The Department of Health and Human Services or any designee of the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services.
Initial drug test. The test used to differentiate a negative specimen from one that requires further testing for drugs or drug metabolites.
Initial validity test. The first test used to determine if a specimen is adulterated, diluted, or substituted.
Invalid drug test. The result of a drug test for a urine specimen that contains an unidentified adulterant or an unidentified interfering substance, has abnormal physical characteristics, or has an endogenous substance at an abnormal concentration that prevents the laboratory from completing or obtaining a valid drug test result.
Laboratory. Any U.S. laboratory certified by HHS under the National Laboratory Certification Program as meeting the minimum standards of Subpart C of the HHS Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs; or, in the case of foreign laboratories, a laboratory approved for participation by DOT under this part. (The HHS Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs are available on the internet at http://www.health.org/workpl.htm or from the Division of Workplace Programs, 5600 Fishers Lane, Rockwall II Building, Suite 815, Rockville, MD 20857.)
Medical Review Officer (MRO). A person who is a licensed physician and who is responsible for receiving and reviewing laboratory results generated by an employer's drug testing program and evaluating medical explanations for certain drug test results.
Office of Drug and Alcohol Policy and Compliance (ODAPC). The office in the Office of the Secretary, DOT, that is responsible for coordinating drug and alcohol testing program matters within the Department and providing information concerning the implementation of this part.
Primary specimen. In drug testing, the urine specimen bottle that is opened and tested by a first laboratory to determine whether the employee has a drug or drug metabolite in his or her system; and for the purpose of validity testing. The primary specimen is distinguished from the split specimen, defined in this section.
Qualification Training. The training required in order for a collector, BAT, MRO, SAP, or STT to be qualified to perform their functions in the DOT drug and alcohol testing program. Qualification training may be provided by any appropriate means (e.g., classroom instruction, internet application, CD-ROM, video).
Refresher Training. The training required periodically for qualified collectors, BATs, and STTs to review basic requirements and provide instruction concerning changes in technology (e.g., new testing methods that may be authorized) and amendments, interpretations, guidance, and issues concerning this part and DOT agency drug and alcohol testing regulations. Refresher training can be provided by any appropriate means (e.g., classroom instruction, internet application, CD-ROM, video).
Screening Test Technician (STT). A person who instructs and assists employees in the alcohol testing process and operates an ASD.
Secretary. The Secretary of Transportation or the Secretary's designee.
Service agent. Any person or entity, other than an employee of the employer, who provides services specified under this part to employers and/or employees in connection with DOT drug and alcohol testing requirements. This includes, but is not limited to, collectors, BATs and STTs, laboratories, MROs, substance abuse professionals, and C/TPAs. To act as service agents, persons and organizations must meet the qualifications set forth in applicable sections of this part. Service agents are not employers for purposes of this part.
Shipping container. A container that is used for transporting and protecting urine specimen bottles and associated documents from the collection site to the laboratory.
Specimen bottle. The bottle that, after being sealed and labeled according to the procedures in this part, is used to hold the urine specimen during transportation to the laboratory.
Split specimen. In drug testing, a part of the urine specimen that is sent to a first laboratory and retained unopened, and which is transported to a second laboratory in the event that the employee requests that it be tested following a verified positive test of the primary specimen or a verified adulterated or substituted test result.
Stand-down. The practice of temporarily removing an employee from the performance of safety-sensitive functions based only on a report from a laboratory to the MRO of a confirmed positive test for a drug or drug metabolite, an adulterated test, or a substituted test, before the MRO has completed verification of the test result.
Substance Abuse Professional (SAP). A person who evaluates employees who have violated a DOT drug and alcohol regulation and makes recommendations concerning education, treatment, follow-up testing, and aftercare.
Substituted specimen. A specimen with creatinine and specific gravity values that are so diminished that they are not consistent with human urine.
Verified test. A drug test result or validity testing result from an HHS-certified laboratory that has undergone review and final determination by the MRO.
[65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001]
Amendment history
12 distinct wordings on file since Oct. 1, 1996- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001; 71 FR 49384, Aug. 23, 2006; 71 FR 55347, Sept. 22, 2006; 73 FR 35969, June 25, 2008; 75 FR 49861, Aug. 16, 2010; 76 FR 59577, Sept. 27, 2011; 80 FR 19553, Apr. 13, 2015; 81 FR 52365, Aug. 8, 2016; 82 FR 52243, Nov. 13, 2017; 88 FR 27636, May 2, 2023]
- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001; 71 FR 49384, Aug. 23, 2006; 71 FR 55347, Sept. 22, 2006; 73 FR 35969, June 25, 2008; 75 FR 49861, Aug. 16, 2010; 76 FR 59577, Sept. 27, 2011; 80 FR 19553, Apr. 13, 2015; 81 FR 52365, Aug. 8, 2016; 82 FR 52243, Nov. 13, 2017]
- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001; 71 FR 49384, Aug. 23, 2006; 71 FR 55347, Sept. 22, 2006; 73 FR 35969, June 25, 2008; 75 FR 49861, Aug. 16, 2010; 76 FR 59577, Sept. 27, 2011; 80 FR 19553, Apr. 13, 2015; 81 FR 52365, Aug. 8, 2016; 82 FR 52243, Nov. 13, 2017]
- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001; 71 FR 49384, Aug. 23, 2006; 71 FR 55347, Sept. 22, 2006; 73 FR 35969, June 25, 2008; 75 FR 49861, Aug. 16, 2010; 76 FR 59577, Sept. 27, 2011; 80 FR 19553, Apr. 13, 2015; 81 FR 52365, Aug. 8, 2016]
- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001; 71 FR 49384, Aug. 23, 2006; 71 FR 55347, Sept. 22, 2006; 73 FR 35969, June 25, 2008; 75 FR 49861, Aug. 16, 2010; 76 FR 59577, Sept. 27, 2011; 80 FR 19553, Apr. 13, 2015; 81 FR 52365, Aug. 8, 2016]
- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001; 71 FR 49384, Aug. 23, 2006; 71 FR 55347, Sept. 22, 2006; 73 FR 35969, June 25, 2008; 75 FR 49861, Aug. 16, 2010; 76 FR 59577, Sept. 27, 2011; 80 FR 19553, Apr. 13, 2015]
- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001; 71 FR 49384, Aug. 23, 2006; 71 FR 55347, Sept. 22, 2006; 73 FR 35969, June 25, 2008; 75 FR 49861, Aug. 16, 2010; 76 FR 59577, Sept. 27, 2011]
- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001; 71 FR 49384, Aug. 23, 2006; 71 FR 55347, Sept. 22, 2006; 73 FR 35969, June 25, 2008; 75 FR 49861, Aug. 16, 2010]
- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001; 71 FR 49384, Aug. 23, 2006; 71 FR 55347, Sept. 22, 2006; 73 FR 35969, June 25, 2008]
- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001; 71 FR 49384, Aug. 23, 2006; 71 FR 55347, Sept. 22, 2006]
- [65 FR 79526, Dec. 19, 2000, as amended at 66 FR 41950, Aug. 9, 2001]
- Oct. 1, 1996 → Oct. 1, 2001annual editions 1996–2000[59 FR 7354, Feb. 15, 1994, as amended at 59 FR 43000, Aug. 19, 1994; 61 FR 37224, July 17, 1996]
A new entry appears whenever the regulatory words change between government snapshots. Day-precise from the eCFR (2017 onward); before that, one snapshot per annual CFR edition (revised as of October 1). Bracketed citations are the Federal Register history printed with the section.